Which of the following is NOT one of the guiding principles of measurement?

The guiding principles of measurement are essential for ensuring that data collected in a forensic context is accurate, reliable, and valid. Among these principles, the focus is often on utilizing the right tools, following the correct procedures, and conducting regular reviews to maintain the integrity of the measurement process.

Using averaging techniques, while a statistical method that can be helpful in certain contexts, does not form one of the core guiding principles. Averaging may be applicable in analyzing data sets after collection but does not directly pertain to the foundational aspects of measurement, such as ensuring that measurements are taken with appropriate tools and procedures or that there’s a system for ongoing review.

Therefore, the identification of using averaging techniques as not being a guiding principle highlights the distinction between statistical analysis that may follow data collection and the fundamental principles that guide how measurements should ideally be taken right from the outset.